Andrew Souza

Software Engineer — Backend-oriented

Multi-tenant Modeling

How I design systems for multiple organizations without data leakage

  • Clear separation between organization, unit and user
  • All records are always scoped to an organization
  • Tenant context resolved early in the request lifecycle

Authorization (RBAC)

Access control applied at the correct level.

  • Clear roles: ADMIN, MANAGER, USER
  • Rules enforced at the service layer
  • Routes are not aware of business rules

Data Validation

Validation always happens at system boundaries.

  • Zod validates inputs before reaching the domain
  • Services assume valid data
  • Errors return predictable messages
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